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UPDATE: Bunker Busting in the Middle East

Written by Chris Morgan | Jun 22, 2025 5:53:29 AM

Bunker Busting Update: US Strikes Trigger New Phase of Middle East Crisis

Chris Morgan - June 22, 2025

Critical Update: The Paradigm Shift Has Arrived

The scenario we outlined earlier this week has materialized with stunning speed and precision. At 0300 local time on Saturday, June 22nd, US forces launched what President Trump described as "spectacularly successful" strikes against Iran's nuclear infrastructure, fundamentally altering the strategic landscape for global shipping operations.

Operation Overview: Precision Targeting of Nuclear Assets

The US military executed exactly the mission profile we anticipated:

  • Six B-2 Spirit bombers from Diego Garcia struck the Fordow facility with twelve GBU-57 Massive Ordnance Penetrator weapons
  • Over thirty Tomahawk cruise missiles from US submarines targeted Natanz and Isfahan facilities
  • All aircraft returned safely, confirming the technological superiority we highlighted regarding deep bunker penetration capabilities

This represents the first direct US military intervention in the Israel-Iran conflict and validates our assessment that only American strategic assets possessed the capability to permanently neutralize Iran's deeply buried nuclear facilities.

Immediate Market Response: Predictions Materializing

Oil Price Trajectory - On Target

  • Brent crude approached $79/barrel in overnight trading, confirming our $80 prediction
  • WTI futures spiked above $77/barrel
  • JPMorgan now projects $120-130/barrel in worst-case Strait closure scenarios - matching our analysis

Bunker Market Shock

  • Middle East Gulf to China tanker rates surged 24% in single session to $1.67/barrel
  • VLCC freight rates posted largest daily move year-to-date
  • Credit facilities already tightening as predicted - several Gulf suppliers moving to 7-14 day payment terms

Iranian Export Collapse

Iranian crude and condensate exports have virtually ceased - dropping from 1.7 million bpd average to just 102,000 bpd this week, confirming the supply disruption scenarios we outlined.

Iranian Response: The Critical 48-Hour Window

Iran's retaliation options are unfolding exactly as anticipated:

Military Response

  • New ballistic missile barrage launched at Israel within hours of US strikes
  • Houthis threatening direct attacks on US naval assets in Red Sea
  • Iranian lawmakers formally considering Strait of Hormuz closure

Energy Infrastructure Targeting

  • South Pars gas field production partially suspended following Israeli strikes
  • Multiple oil storage facilities around Tehran hit
  • Export infrastructure remains intact but under threat

Strait of Hormuz: The Ultimate Chokepoint

The waterway remains open but under severe strain:

  • Shipping avoidance: Multiple carriers steering clear of the region
  • Electronic warfare: GPS jamming causing tanker collisions near Khorfakkan
  • Naval positioning: US assets maintaining high alert status

Technological Warfare Escalation

Our warnings about electronic warfare have materialized:

  • AIS location spoofing now confirmed - vessels appearing in false positions
  • GPS interference causing navigation failures
  • Bridge watch protocols under severe stress

Strategic Assessment: What Happens Next

Immediate Risks (24-48 hours)

  1. Iranian mine deployment in Strait approaches - fast attack craft already mobilizing
  2. Proxy escalation - Houthi attacks on commercial shipping likely imminent
  3. Regional base strikes - US installations in Gulf states remain vulnerable
  4. Leadership targeting - Trump's previous threats against Khamenei may be actualized

Market Implications

  • Bunker pricing: Expect $90+ crude to drive bunker costs 20-30% higher
  • Supply chains: Gulf bunkering hubs facing operational constraints
  • Credit crisis: Higher prices consuming existing credit facilities faster than anticipated
  • Alternative routing: Cape of Good Hope traffic surge beginning

Operational Recommendations - Immediate Action Required

For Shipping Companies

  1. Implement GPS backup protocols immediately - manual navigation capabilities critical
  2. Cancel non-essential Gulf transits until situation stabilizes
  3. Strategic over-bunkering in Singapore, Fujairah alternatives before regional closure
  4. Review war risk coverage - premiums spiking rapidly

For Bunker Procurement

  1. Accelerate Q3 hedging strategies - lock in current pricing before $90+ breach
  2. Diversify supplier base away from Gulf-dependent sources
  3. Extend payment terms negotiations before credit tightening accelerates
  4. Build strategic inventory in safe-haven locations

The Nuclear Threshold Crossed

The US strikes represent a fundamental escalation threshold. Unlike previous tactical exchanges, targeting nuclear infrastructure forces Iran into existential response calculations. China's diplomatic intervention capacity may prove critical - they stand to lose significantly from Strait closure given their dependence on Iranian oil imports.

Looking Ahead: Two Scenarios

Scenario A: Rapid De-escalation (20% probability)

  • Chinese diplomatic intervention succeeds
  • Iran accepts nuclear program loss in exchange for regime survival
  • Oil prices retreat to $70-75 range within weeks
  • Shipping gradually normalizes

Scenario B: Prolonged Crisis (80% probability)

  • Strait closure or severe disruption within 72 hours
  • Oil prices spike to $120+ range
  • Global shipping routes permanently restructured
  • Sustained supply chain disruption lasting months

Bottom Line

The conflict has crossed the nuclear threshold we identified as the critical escalation trigger. Iran's response options are now limited to asymmetric warfare - primarily maritime interdiction and proxy attacks. The next 48-72 hours will determine whether we face a brief but severe market shock or a fundamental restructuring of global energy trade routes.

Shipping companies that implemented our earlier contingency recommendations are best positioned. Those who delayed action now face significantly higher costs and reduced options.

The paradigm shift for global maritime operations is no longer a risk scenario - it is the current operational reality.